Question 15/XI - Guidelines for implementing Signalling System No. 7 in national networks Considering (a) that rapid developments in digital technology, together with demands for a broad range of advanced communications services, have resulted in a shift from analogue to digital networks; and that this trend is being carried further to create a multi- media integrated digital network which transmits voice characters, data, video images, facsimile, etc.; (b) that the implementation of Signalling System No. 7 is particularly significant as it can be used in the circuit switched public data network (CSPDN) and in the public switched telephone network (PSTN); (c) and that the procedures for implementing data and voice networks may not be applied to CCS networks, so that there is a need for advice by the CCITT on procedures for implementing CCS in the transition from analogue to digital networks, What guidelines can be given on the following aspects of Signalling System No. 7 implementation: 1) routing techniques in CCSS No. 7 networks; 2) implementation of communication procedures with network management centres; 3) implementation of interconnection between CCSS No. 7 networks and public data networks; 4) signalling network topologies for the different hierarchical levels in a national network; 5) possible constraints due to delay in the signalling network for real time applications; 6) signalling network performance; 7) software aspects of CCSS No. 7?