Question 16/II - Application of traffic measurements in telecommunication networks (continuation of Question 30/II, amended, of the 1985 1988 study period) Considering (a) that traffic measurements have different purposes, for forecasting, dimensioning and monitoring; (b) that measurements may be taken on a continuous or non- continuous basis; (c) that new routing techniques and service protection methods have been recommended; (d) that existing telephone network has to respond to new traffic demands with other traffic characteristics than those of traditional telephone traffic; (e) that for voice and non-voice services in existing networks further work in determining traffic measurement analysis procedures is required; (f) that for the service mixture in the ISDN appropriate traffic measurements have to be defined; (g) that traffic measurements on a destination basis are gaining more interest; (h) that for planning of the ISDN knowledge of traffic profiles according to the service mix is needed, the following is to be studied: 1. What new traffic measurement analysis procedures are required? 2. What evaluation procedures should be recommended to obtain relevant traffic parameter values (carrier traffic intensity, grade of service, etc.) from the measured data? 3. What improvements to Recommendation E.500 can be made? 4. What are typical traffic profiles and the characteristics of other traffic parameters of the services of the ISDN separately or heterogeneously mixed with telephone traffic? Note - Studies under this Question require close coordination with Question 10/II (Traffic measurement requirements on telecommunications networks).